Explore 10 Different Homeschool Styles
Different Styles and Approaches
There so much to get your head around when you first start homeschooling.
What will I teach my kids?
What curriculum shall I use?
What groups will we join?
Did you know there are also different homeschooling styles?
I’ll try and give you a crash course. Bear in mind though that it isn’t necessary to know all the homeschool styles. It can be helpful to do a little research while you are in a state of deschooling to read about the different styles so you can get a bit of an idea of what approach you would like to take. Don’t try and fit your family into a box though. Just as fashion styles and hair styles change with age and experience, your homeschooling style might do the same. Most families end up with what they call an ‘eclectic’ approach, meaning that they use a few different styles in their homeschool.
Exploring Different Homeschool Styles: Find the Perfect Fit for Your Families Learning
Here’s a deep dive into the most popular homeschool styles to help you navigate your options.
1. Traditional Homeschooling/School At Home
Overview: Traditional homeschooling closely mirrors conventional school structures. It typically involves a set curriculum with textbooks, workbooks, and scheduled subjects.
Best For: Families who prefer a structured approach and standardized testing, and those who want an easy transition back to public or private schools if needed.
Pros:
Familiar structure
Clear guidelines and benchmarks
Easy to track progress
Cons:
Can be rigid
Less flexibility for child-led learning
As parents wanting to use this approach like textbooks, here are a few places to buy school books:
2. Classical Education
Overview: This method is based on the Trivium approach, dividing learning into three stages: Grammar (elementary), Logic (middle school), and Rhetoric (high school). It emphasizes classical literature, languages, and Socratic dialogue.
Best For: Families who value rigorous academic standards and a deep understanding of classical works.
Pros:
Strong emphasis on critical thinking
Comprehensive education in classical languages and literature
Develops articulate, well-rounded students
Cons:
Can be demanding
Requires significant parental involvement
Some Programs for this Style:
3. Charlotte Mason Method
Overview: This style uses “living books” (high-quality literature) rather than textbooks and encourages narration, nature walks, and the study of the arts.
Best For: Families who appreciate literature and nature and want to foster a love of learning through rich, engaging materials.
Pros:
Engaging and interesting materials
Emphasis on nature and the arts
Focuses on character development and good habits
Cons:
May require more preparation time
Less focus on STEM subjects
Some Programs for this Style:
4. Montessori Method
Overview: Montessori homeschooling emphasizes hands-on, self-paced, and collaborative learning in a prepared environment. It encourages independence and exploration.
Best For: Families who want to nurture independence and a natural love for learning through a child-centered approach.
Pros:
Encourages self-discipline and independence
Hands-on and engaging
Adaptable to each child’s pace and interests
Cons:
Requires specific Montessori materials
Can be less structured
Some Programs for this Style:
5. Unschooling
Overview: Unschooling is an interest-led learning approach where children pursue their passions and learn through life experiences rather than a set curriculum.
Best For: Families who value flexibility and believe in learning through real-life experiences.
Pros:
Highly flexible
Encourages children to follow their interests
Can be more relaxed and less stressful
Cons:
Lack of structure can be challenging
Requires a high level of parental involvement and creativity
The whole philosophy behind unschooling is that there are no set curriculums. That isn’t to say that they won’t use a curriculum, just that they only use it if the child asks to. For unschooling it’s best to see how others fit this philosophy into their homeschool day.
6. Waldorf Education
Overview: Waldorf education takes a holistic approach, integrating academics, arts, and practical skills. It tailors education to the child’s developmental stage and emphasizes imagination and creativity.
Best For: Families who want a balanced education that fosters creativity and holistic development.
Pros:
Well-rounded education
Emphasis on creativity and imagination
Focuses on developmental appropriateness
Cons:
Less emphasis on technology
Can be costly due to specialized materials
Some Programs for this Style:
7. Unit Studies
Overview: Unit studies focus on a single theme or topic, integrating multiple subjects around that theme, allowing for in-depth exploration.
Best For: Families who enjoy project-based learning and want to explore topics comprehensively.
Pros:
Engaging and thematic
Integrates multiple subjects
Encourages deep dives into topics
Cons:
Can be time-consuming to prepare
May not cover all subjects equally
Some Programs for this Style:
8. Online/Virtual Schooling
Overview: This method utilizes online resources, courses, and virtual classrooms. It ranges from highly structured virtual schools to more flexible online resources.
Best For: Families who want the convenience of online learning and need flexible scheduling.
Pros:
Accessible anywhere with internet
Wide variety of resources
Can be self-paced or structured
Cons:
Requires reliable internet and devices
Less hands-on and physical activity
Some Programs for this Style:
9. Eclectic Homeschooling
Overview: This flexible approach combines elements from various homeschooling styles to create a personalized education plan that fits the child’s unique needs.
Best For: Families who prefer a customized approach and are willing to adapt and change methods as needed.
Pros:
Highly adaptable
Can tailor to a child’s strengths and interests
Flexible and diverse learning experiences
Cons:
Can be overwhelming to manage multiple methods
Requires careful planning and balancing
This is the most common style of homeschooling. Families who use this learning style will use a little from various homeschooling approaches.
10. Roadschooling/Worldschooling
Overview: Roadschooling and worldschooling integrate education with travel experiences, focusing on learning from different cultures and real-world experiences.
Best For: Families who travel frequently and want to incorporate their journeys into their educational experience.
Pros:
Real-world learning experiences
Cultural immersion
Highly engaging and dynamic
Cons:
Can be unpredictable and unstructured
Requires flexibility and adaptability
This style of homeschooling does not follow any specific programs. The world is their curriculum!
For Homeschooling Success
Choosing the right homeschool style depends on your child’s learning preferences, your family’s lifestyle, and educational goals. You might find that combining elements from different styles (eclectic homeschooling) provides the best of multiple worlds. Remember, the beauty of homeschooling lies in its flexibility—don’t be afraid to adapt and change as you find what works best for your family. Happy homeschooling!